B♭ Major Scale on Guitar: Notes, Shapes and Positions

The B♭ major scale is B♭, C, D, E♭, F, G and A. Its formula is 1 2 3 4 5 6 7. Start with the root on the low E string at the 6th fret, then learn the five positions below, from the G shape at the 3rd fret up the neck.

Keys

B♭ Major Scale: 5 Positions

10C shape
12A shape
3G shape
5E shape
7D shape

CAGED Chords — B♭

10C shape
1A shape
3G shape
6E shape
8D shape

Triads — B♭

Root position

10C shape
1A shape
3G shape
6E shape

Notes and formula

Degree1234567
NoteB♭CDE♭FGA

B♭ major has 2 flats (B♭ and E♭).

It's the same pitch as A♯: A♯ major would need double sharps. This page uses B♭ because it needs fewer accidentals, so every note is spelled with one letter each (B♭, C, D, E♭, F, G and A).

The B♭ major scale across the whole neck

Every B♭ major scale note from the nut to the 15th fret: F on the low E string, fret 1; G on the low E string, fret 3; A on the low E string, fret 5; B flat (root) on the low E string, fret 6; C on the low E string, fret 8; D on the low E string, fret 10; E flat on the low E string, fret 11; F on the low E string, fret 13; G on the low E string, fret 15; A on the A string, fret 0; B flat (root) on the A string, fret 1; C on the A string, fret 3; D on the A string, fret 5; E flat on the A string, fret 6; F on the A string, fret 8; G on the A string, fret 10; A on the A string, fret 12; B flat (root) on the A string, fret 13; C on the A string, fret 15; D on the D string, fret 0; E flat on the D string, fret 1; F on the D string, fret 3; G on the D string, fret 5; A on the D string, fret 7; B flat (root) on the D string, fret 8; C on the D string, fret 10; D on the D string, fret 12; E flat on the D string, fret 13; F on the D string, fret 15; G on the G string, fret 0; A on the G string, fret 2; B flat (root) on the G string, fret 3; C on the G string, fret 5; D on the G string, fret 7; E flat on the G string, fret 8; F on the G string, fret 10; G on the G string, fret 12; A on the G string, fret 14; B flat (root) on the G string, fret 15; C on the B string, fret 1; D on the B string, fret 3; E flat on the B string, fret 4; F on the B string, fret 6; G on the B string, fret 8; A on the B string, fret 10; B flat (root) on the B string, fret 11; C on the B string, fret 13; D on the B string, fret 15; F on the high e string, fret 1; G on the high e string, fret 3; A on the high e string, fret 5; B flat (root) on the high e string, fret 6; C on the high e string, fret 8; D on the high e string, fret 10; E flat on the high e string, fret 11; F on the high e string, fret 13; G on the high e string, fret 15.

B♭ Major scale, frets 0–15. Roots (B♭) in green.

The root, B♭, sits on the low E string at fret 6 and on the A string at fret 1. Those are the anchors every position is built around.

Three of the six open strings belong to B♭ major (A, D and G), so they can ring against fretted notes; the others will clash.

Position by position: G shape from the 3rd fret; E shape from the 5th fret; D shape from the 7th fret; C shape from the 10th fret; A shape from the 12th fret. The A shape is shown at the 12th fret; it also works twelve frets lower, in open position.

Chords in B♭ major

The seven chords of B♭ major are I B♭, ii Cm, iii Dm, IV E♭, V F, vi Gm and vii° A°.

So I–IV–V in B♭ is B♭, E♭ and F; the pop progression I–V–vi–IV is B♭, F, Gm, E♭; and ii–V–I is Cm, F, B♭.

Its relative minor is G minor, the sixth note: the same seven notes, centred on G.

The nearest keys are a fifth away: F major differs by one note: E instead of E♭; E♭ major differs by one note: A♭ instead of A.

To learn it, play the G shape from the 3rd fret slowly, saying each note name, then link it to the next position up. Land on B♭ at the end of each run, and you'll hear the scale settle on its root.

B♭ Major scale FAQs

Which notes make up the B♭ major scale?

B♭, C, D, E♭, F, G and A. The formula is 1 2 3 4 5 6 7.

What is the relative minor of B♭ major?

G minor. It uses the same seven notes as B♭ major, starting from the sixth note, G.

Where do I play the B♭ major scale on guitar?

Start from the root on the low E string at the 6th fret. The G shape from the 3rd fret is the lowest of the five positions, and the other four continue up the neck to the 12th fret and beyond.

Learn more

The major scale on guitar explains how the scale is built and how to use it, and the guitar scale lessons set out what to learn next. The scale library has every scale in every key.